One of the most promising and dynamically developing directions in the construction industry, attracting special attention to representatives of various economic industries is the construction of shift villages. The most popular construction of a turnkey shuttlecock was won among gas – and oil producing companies.
The construction of shift villages is an emergency construction in a short time of temporary structures: production and administrative buildings, residential complexes, hostels, shops, canteens, warehouses and other facilities.
The modern construction of a turnkey shift, as well as the construction of hostels in shift villages is carried out using the latest design and construction technologies. The design takes into account the features of construction, as well as operation in different climatic zones, in t. h. In remote areas (Siberia, Far North) and Seismically dangerous areas of the country (Far East).
Today’s construction of shift villages involves the use of modern high -quality building materials, allowing residential and industrial structures in the shortest possible time.
The construction of shift villages begins with the preparation of the project. The project is calculated on the basis of the number of working personnel, for which it is required to create appropriate living conditions, takes into account the individual requirements of the customer, as well as the requirements of sanitary-hygienic, fire and other norms and rules.
The construction of a turn-key on shift villages consists of a set of work starting with the design stage, and ending with commissioning at an already finished facility.
The first stage of construction is the conduct of earthwork. The selection of the site for the construction of the facility and its layout is carried out after studying the terrain, determining the proximity of groundwater and the depth of maternal rocks.
Second stage – work is carried out on laying the foundations of buildings.
The third stage of construction is the installation of buildings. It is possible to use various technologies of rapidly vegetable structures here. The most common are: modular technologies, the use of polystyle assembly, the use of “sandwich – panels”.
The fourth stage of construction includes the installation and commissioning of internal and external engineering systems – water supply, sewage, electrical wiring.
Fifth stage – connecting heating systems and other equipment.
The sixth stage is the conduct of internal and external finishing work, as a result of which coziness will be provided in residential buildings.
Seventh stage, final-commissioning of commissioning. This stage completes the construction of a turnkey shift, providing not only the construction of a given facility, but also its commissioning. This is guaranteed to fulfill all the requirements and tasks of the project.
Construction of shift townships, in t. h. The construction of hostels for workers has undeniable advantages:
small weights of structures that facilitates delivery to the most inaccessible areas,
high installation speed, and if necessary, dismantling structures,
small construction costs, sometimes the lack of the need to build the foundation,
ensuring comfortable conditions for persons living in the village.