The heating system “Leningradka” is considered to be popular. It is attractive to its maximum efficiency in use, and also does not require huge financial injections.
Leningrada one -pipe system is rationally operated for more than a dozen years. At the same time, it has a number of undeniable advantages in comparison with other heating systems.
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This heating system is valid on the principle of alternating placement of all heating devices with the circulation of the coolant in one direction in a closed cycle, closing on the heating boiler. The coolant is antifreeze or ordinary water.
The simplicity of installation work allows you to install yourself. To do this, you need to develop and approve the project. Buy the necessary equipment:
Heating boiler,
Pipes,
Heat transfer regulators,
Balancing valves and thermostats,
Ball cranes (valves),
Bypass taps,
Cranes of Maevsky,
circulation pump (if vertical pipes are installed).
When choosing a heating boiler, you should clearly know which type of fuel is economically beneficial for heating the room. The choice is small: gas or electric heating is preferable.
At the level of design of individual heating, it is also necessary to know which method of wiring to apply. Pipe wiring scheme happens:
horizontal,
vertical.
Each of them has disadvantages and advantages.
Horizontal wiring of pipes
The horizontal type of heating organization functions perfectly without a circulation pump. Such a wiring scheme is closed or open. It is necessary to decide in advance how the highway will be laid from pipes under the floor, or above it. Thermal insulation of pipes is a necessary condition when laying pipes under the floor surface. After all, saving will not work with the senseless heating of the underground.
With horizontal wiring, the pipe emanating from the boiler is mounted under the slope, to increase the speed of the coolant without resorting to the help of the pump. In long rooms, it is better to install additional sections on radiators.
Vertical pipes wiring
The circulation pump operating from electricity is a prerequisite for the vertical wiring of the highway. It is a source of the required pressure of the coolant in the pipes. Vertical wiring of pipes is possible with a maximum line of the highway of 30 meters. The presence on each radiator of bypass cranes will allow repairs without disconnecting the entire heating system.
Individual heating will enable the owner of the apartment (at home) to independently adjust the temperature regime in the house, and not expect mercy from a centralized heating system. Adjustment is possible in a single room. An economically profitable project will delight owners.